Posts Tagged Experian

What Is FICO and How Do I Fix My Credit Report?

Bud T Johnson asked:




In order to improve your credit scores which make up your credit reports it is important to understand the FICO business and scoring model.

FICO stands for Fair, Isaac and Company and was founded in 1956 by Bill Fair an engineer and Earl Isaac a mathematician. In 1958, they began selling the first credit scoring system these systems were used to help companies evaluate credit worthiness and they continued producing and selling these systems. In 1987, the company went public and created a new predictive general purpose credit scoring model affectionately known as the FICO score. This score was originally named the Beacon score and was used to determine which borrowers were most likely to default on a loan. In 2003, the companies name was changed to the Fair Isaac Corporation.

The general purpose FICO model was adopted by all three major credit bureaus Equifax, Transunion, and Experian. The FICO ranges between a low of 300 and a high of 850. The higher the score the better credit risk a borrower is considered. The FICO scoring model uses five factors to determine the likelihood of default. The five factors used to create your FICO score are: payment history; outstanding balances; length of history; type of credit; and inquires. The overall score is a weighted average of each of these factors. FICO breaks down with 35% of your overall result related to payment history, outstanding balances make up 30% of your result, the length of credit history has a 15% impact on your overall result, the type of credit has a 10% impact on your result, and the amount of inquiries accounts for the final 10% of your overall credit scores. Generally, a credit score of 720 and above is considered excellent, 680 – 720 is considered good, 620 – 680 is considered fair, and 619 and below is considered poor.

In 2006, the three credit bureaus created a company called VantageScore Solutions. This company was created to start a new credit scoring model to compete with FICO. The two companies have been in ongoing litigation regarding the two scoring methods and the results have not been finalized. However, a majority of businesses and lenders still use FICO as the main credit scoring model.

As a credit repair specialist I hear “Fix My Credit Report” all the time. In order to help achieve the highest credit results possible it is imperative that all consumers understand the FICO model.

Earl

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What Is a Credit Report and How to Get One

Brandon H Johnston asked:




A credit report will inform you of all the vital information that you need to check your personal credit rating. You can obtain get a “free copy of my report” with very little effort online.

By filling out a form offered by the FTC, you can obtain your free annual report by post. If you have the internet to hand, you may also apply for this free of charge service via the annual credit report website.

If you do not use Annual Credit report when applying for your report, you will have to pay for these services. The three most recognized credit rating bodies are TransUnion, Equifax and Experian.

Obtaining your score is slightly different from your credit report. This will cost you a fee. If you would like to request your free report which has been free for many years now, you simply go to the website and click on “free copy of my credit report.

A report actually gives information to potential lenders. This information includes things such as loans that have been paid, payments that are still due, how much you have borrowed and how many times you have been refused. You can look into this further by visiting http://www.creditscorereportguide.org.

Viewing your free report once a year for free prevents any errors or problems that you may have in the future. If you have been refused credit elsewhere, this has no effect whatsoever on your right to view your credit report.

If you would like to stop the embarrassment of being refused credit in the future, you can go to Annual Credit Report and view your personal history before it’s too late.

Don’t get sucked into the commercial business of having to buy your report and pay a monthly fee to access your score, when you can get it for free.

Jim

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Deleting Bad Credit Items on Your Credit Report

Bob Pering asked:




Deleting bad credit items on your credit report is definitely a worthwhile pursuit. It is possible to improve your credit scores anywhere from 100 to 200 points or more, by removing derogatory information from your credit reports.

The first step is to review your reports so you know where the problems are. Start by getting copies of your reports from the three major credit bureaus. The three bureaus are Equifax, Experian, and Transunion.

If you have not taken advantage of your free annual credit report this year, contact Annual Credit Report or phone 1-877-322-8228. You can also mail your request to: Annual Credit Report Request Service, P.O. Box 105281, Atlanta, GA 30348-5281.

If you have already received your free reports for this year, contact the three bureaus individually for your reports. You will be required to pay a small fee for each report.

Experian PO Box 740241 Atlanta, GA 30374

Equifax PO Box 2002 Allen, TX 75013

Transunion PO Box 2000 Chester, PA 19022

The next step is to review them carefully, looking for errors, omissions, and inaccurate items. Make note of all you find. First check the spelling of your name and verify that the addresses they show you’ve lived at are correct.

Then look for items that are incorrect or inaccurate. Pay particular attention to: derogatory items still showing even though they should have dropped off your report by now (most derogatory items can only be reported for seven years, bankruptcies for ten years). Also look for accounts that do not belong to you and accounts that show a balance due even though they have been paid off.

Deleting any bad credit items you discover is done by sending a letter to the credit bureau disputing any incorrect or inaccurate items you find. The credit bureau then forwards your dispute to the creditor that reported the item, and asks them to verify the legitimacy of the reported item.

If the creditor responds that the report is accurate, then the item stays on your report and is not removed. However, if the creditor does not respond to the dispute within 30 days of receipt, the item, by law, must be removed from the report.

It is possible to improve your credit scores anywhere from 100 to 200 points or more, by removing derogatory information from your credit reports. Deleting bad credit items on your credit report is definitely a worthwhile pursuit.

Martha

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Free Credit Report Basics

Rachel Frost asked:




The best way to understand all there is to know about free credit reports is to see a review of free credit report basics. From the very start we would like to inform you that none of this is intricate or complicated and that you do not need to know how a credit reporting score is created to make a beneficial impact on your own personal credit. What we do want to tell you is great news and all you have to do is keep reading! As you continue to read through this credit reporting review about the basics of free reports you’ll walk away with a better understanding of what can be obtained from viewing your very own free report.

Get You on the Right Path

To speak honestly you need to know exactly what is on your report and the easiest way is to request a free report today. This will get you on the right path to better understanding what is on that little personal credit file. We have created this review of free credit report basics to give you a better tool in which to see exactly what’s on your report and to be able to do something about the negative items. You do not need to do anything about the positive reporting items as these are beneficial to your bottom line credit score and our wonderful to see!

You Need to be in the Know

Before we break down what is actually contained within a free credit report we would like to tell you one basic theory about credit reports. Many individuals feel that they to do not need to see their report at all? We are here to tell you today that it takes action regardless of how well you have run your personal financial business and regardless of how high your current credit score is these days. One of the biggest factors and benefits for obtaining your free report at least once a year is so that you can see any entry or negative report on your credit report that you did not create yourself.

Now we will show you what’s contained in a free basic report regardless of the reporting institutions such as Equifax, Experian and TransUnion.

Free Credit Report Basics

Identification and Employment Data -Personal information-Name, address, birth date, Social Security Number, and current and or most recent employer(s). Payment History- The accounts you have done business with in the past with areas that show how much credit was extended to you and how well or how well not did you pay these creditors. Inquiries-Running record of the lenders and creditors as well as anyone else that wanted to look at your credit report for business or personal. Public Record Information- Events that are a matter of public record, such as bankruptcies, foreclosures, or tax liens.

Victoria

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A Quick Primer on Online Credit Reports

Richard Larkin asked:




When you access your online credit report, you should have an idea of what you are looking at. Many individuals spend their hard earned dollars to see their online credit score, but it doesn’t help them because they are either confused by some of the terms or they aren’t looking at the correct report. In short, there are a few things you should be on the lookout for when accessing your credit rating report.

Things you should know before obtaining your credit report:

Be careful, as there are many fraudulent reports online that are misleading and have been known to fool many people. Always look for the official FICO score on the bottom of your credit report, especially since you are paying good money to obtain that report.

You want an official FICO credit report when you get a copy of your report. The name of this report varies, based upon which credit reporting agency you use.

You will be receiving the Experian/Fair Isaac Risk Model credit report when you get a free instant credit report from Experian. Equifax calls their reports “Beacon Score Reports.” Trans Union does it a bit differently, having different names for each of their three credit reports.

It will either be called the Empiria Report, FICO Risk Score report, or the Classic. If you choose to go with merged credit reports from all three of these companies, then you can sometimes miss out on having all of these scores at your disposal.

Watch out for Special Offers

These offers made by companies for their online credit reports often are trying to get you involved into another type offer which will cost you more. By agreeing to sign up for their credit monitoring service, these companies provide free access for your online business credit report and your personal credit report.

While it may sound like a temptingly good deal to begin with, in the long run credit monitoring can be expensive. Checking your online credit report on occasion is a much more cost effective way to prevent any problems before they happen, and it is an effective way to monitor your credit.

Scams are Almost Everywhere

Each and every month, more scams pop up in which people try to use your sensitive personal information for fraudulent purposes. Be aware of companies out there that are posing as credit repair companies or a credit counseling agency. If they make promises that seem a little bit out of the ordinary to you, then there is a good chance they are pulling a scam.

Avoid suspicious emails and websites. Exercise caution when considering who to give your personal information to. Unwary people are lured by the promise of inexpensive credit reports.

MyFICO.com

Try Myfico.com for a trustworthy site where you can access your personal credit report. The vital information you will be looking for is included in the online credit reports provided by them.

You will have a chance to view your official FICO score from each of the credit reporting agencies, as well as all of the current information that each of the three bureaus has on you. You have access to all of that for about $45.

Leon

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Building Up Your Personal Credit Rating

Jon Arnold asked:




Your personal credit rating is the only impression many credit lenders get of you prior to giving you a line of credit. If you fail to ensure your credit rating is high enough, chances are good you will undermine yourself in terms of getting the loans you want, getting insurance for your home and car and even stop yourself from getting the job that you want. To build your personal credit rating, you need to look back through the past.
Building a personal credit rating takes time. From the time that you sign for your first credit card to where you are today, every move you have made in the financial market has been recorded on your credit rating. This rating is collected by third party companies and credit reporting agencies. These companies collect information about you by the creditors that you are working with. This is done as a collective effort. Nearly all creditors report to these agencies and they each share the information (when legally allowed to) about you. They all benefit. You can’t stop them from reporting accurate information.

Personal credit rating information is gathered throughout your history, but this does not mean you can’t do something about it. One of the most important things you can do to improve your credit rating is to get a copy of your credit reports and verify that the information provided there is correct. It is estimated that 80 percent of credit reports contain some errors on them. These errors are not fixed for you automatically, though. There is no way for companies to catch the errors themselves. Therefore, it is up to you to do so, or the errors will remain on your credit report for years to come.

Pulling a credit report for yourself is easy to do. Each of the three large credit reporting agencies provides you with a copy of the credit report they have for you without cost one time per year. The three large agencies are TransUnion, Experian and Equifax. By requesting a copy of your report even just one time per year, you can check for errors.

Look for the following errors:

*Credit accounts that you do not have.

*Accounts that are reported incorrectly, such as being late when you know they were paid on time.

*Accounts that are missing information.

*Mistakes in balances, credit limits.

*Collection accounts.

*Inquiries (people who have checked your credit score) without permission to do so.

*Reports that are older than 7 years old, except for bankruptcies and foreclosures which remain on your report for up to ten years.

Anything you find on your credit report that you do not feel is accurate should be reported to the agency since it is affecting your personal credit rating. Mistakes can lower your credit score, which is the number given to your credit history. To report any errors on your credit report, follow the instructions provided by the credit reporting agency as each has a step-by-step method to help you report errors.

Your personal credit rating is a very important piece of information. It takes years to develop a good credit rating, but just a few errors on your report can cause you to instantly see a lower credit score. To build a good credit personal credit rating, pay bills on time, keep your credit lines lower than the balances and check your credit report at least one time per year from each of the three major agencies.

Andrew

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